My Indonesia

Indonesia, the largest archipelago and the fifth most populous nation in the world, has a total of 17,508 islands, of which about 6,000 are inhabited. Indonesia extends 3,198 miles (5,150km) between the Australian and Asian continental mainland and divides the Pacific and Indian Oceans at the Equator. With a total land area of 767,777 square miles (1,919,443 sq. km), its 190 million inhabitants are made up of 300 ethnic groups who speak an estimated 583 different languages and dialects. There are five main islands in Indonesia. These are: Java, Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Irian Jaya.

Across its many islands, Indonesia consists of distinct ethnic, linguistic, and religious groups. The Javanese are the largest and most politically dominant ethnic group. Indonesia has developed a shared identity defined by a national language, ethnic diversity, religious pluralism within a majority Muslim population, and a history of colonialism and rebellion against it. Indonesia's national motto, "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" ("Unity in Diversity" literally, "many, yet one"), articulates the diversity that shapes the country. However, sectarian tensions and separatism have led to violent confrontations that have undermined political and economic stability. Despite its large population and densely populated regions, Indonesia has vast areas of wilderness that support the world's second highest level of biodiversity. The country is richly endowed with natural resources, yet poverty is a defining feature of contemporary Indonesia.

Sunday, July 5, 2009

Otak-otak Bandeng
(Stuffed Milkfish)



Ingredients:

* 1 whole bandeng (milkfish) or substitute sea bass or mackerel (about 700 g)
* 6 tbs. grated coconut, fried in a dry pan until golden brown and pounded till fine
* 100 ml thick coconut milk from ¾ coconut
* 2 eggs, beaten
* banana leaves, or substitute foil

Spice-paste

* 2 tsp. coriander seeds
* 6 shallots
* 3 cloves garlic
* 4 candlenuts
* 1 cm fresh gangale (lengkuas)
* 2 tsp. sugar
* salt to taste

Instructions:

* Scale and gut the fish through the gills. Wash the fish inside and out and dry thoroughly with kitchen towel paper.
* Carefully pound the fish with the flat of a large knife. Massage it hard all over in order to release the meat from the skin.
* Remove the backbone of the fish but leave tail and head in place: bend the tail towards the head until you feel the bone snap. Carefully pull out the bone through the gill-opening. Take care not to break the skin anywhere.
* Press out all the meat through the gill-opening by pressing the fish with a spoon from the tail-end towards the head.
* Turn over the skin by pushing the tail towards the head. Remove the bones then push the tail back through the head opening. Flake the meat and fry in a dry pan for a few minutes, then remove all the tiny bones from the meat. Mix the meat with the grated coconut, coconut milk, beaten eggs and the pounded Spice-paste. Blend till smooth. The consistency should be like soft butter.
* Put the stuffing back inside the fish through the gill-opening. Sew up the opening after stuffing the fish. Wrap in a banana leaf and secure the ends. Steam until done, approximately 15-20 minutes. Unwrap and grill over a barbecue or in the oven until brown before serving.

Tips :
Choose a freshly caught milkfish, because the skin would tear easily in a fish that has been lying around for a while.

Make 3-4 servings.


sources : www.melroseflower.com, www.flikr.com and other sources

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